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5s + (Yesterday I was praying at the temple. I o … Yesterday I was praying at the temple. I only saw children nowadays busy with their cellphones, even though it was in the temple pants, we had to focus on praying. When I prayed, when Jero Mangku was setting up a spell to pray for offerings, Mangku Yang's voice was lost to the sound of a small child's cellphone. while playing a game, even when praying, the sound of his cell phone is getting louder. Meanwhile, foreigners who travel to the temple really appreciate the people who are in the temple who are worshiping. Our time as people who live in Bali cannot respect people, even foreigners can be polite in the temples. Our time in Bali cannot be polite and respect people who pray. I hope that in the future people in Bali can appreciate people who worship more and we can be polite in temples.ship more and we can be polite in temples.)
Indifference to Others + (You must be familiar with the conflict bet … You must be familiar with the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. Recently, it has been in the spotlight again because the two countries are indeed in a high-level crisis stage. So, invasion could happen at any time. Based on the latest international news, the war between Russia and Ukraine is still going on today (Wednesday, May 18, 2022) and has entered the 84th day. According to the latest news, Ukrainian officials say that peace negotiations between the two countries have reached a stalemate. The Guardian reported that Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov had said he believed there could be no peace deal if negotiators tried to “transfer dialogue” as the West says instead of talking about the immediate situation in Ukraine. To date, many fighters have surrendered and they have been transferred to territory already under Russian control. According to the United Nations, to date, there have been six million refugees who have fled Ukraine since the Russian invasion in February. Ukrainian citizens who managed to take refuge in various places, one of which is Poland, have a sad story. They are willing to leave their children and wives and are willing to fight for their country. There are also residents who take their children out of Ukraine because they have to find a safer place even though half of their lives are still in the area where they live.Apart from the problems between these two countries, as social beings we certainly hope for the best, namely peace. The refugees are foremost human beings who cannot live alone and definitely need the help of others. If people normally want a peaceful life, surely the refugees from Ukraine also want a peaceful life. The difference occurs if they evacuate to another place. We, who have a place to live, may not feel the way they do. In general, humans have hearts and a spirit of humanity. Imagine if we were in the position of the refugees. Of course we also want to be helped, right? Automatically when refugees come to our territory, it would be nice if we accept them openly. Greet them with what we have even if this is temporary. What we could provide, we should try to take the initiative to give to them. Teach them about caring, sincerity, patience and other things that support their current situation and current condition. It’s enough for simple things, such as the food they need, adequate medicine, and a basic place to live.Any simple form of giving will certainly help Ukrainian refugees. This assistance must also be communicated with the Indonesian government, so that there will be equality and justice in shelter areas. It is necessary to include education for the refugees. This will be very beneficial for refugees and also those who receive them. Starting from the basics, such as starting to entertain them with the culture that we have. No need to go far. Just basic things. In addition, the Indonesian people also need more education about Ukrainian refugees, so the desire to help will be channeled properly. The assistance is quite simple for Ukrainian refugees, what is certain is food, a proper place to stay and good treatment for them so that in the long term, there will be a good impact on both parties.ere will be a good impact on both parties.)
Preservation of Art Culture by Young Balinese Artists + (Young people in Bali should participate in … Young people in Bali should participate in preserving Balinese customs and culture. As the young generation we should be proud of the culture we have. Balinese customs have been around for a long time and should be passed on to the younger generation now. We also use Balinese as a communication tool to speak everyday. Balinese culture is also a lot. Art that gives the impression of the beauty of Bali and the creativity of existing artists. In this case, especially in the new era of globalization, young artists use digital media to support their family life. By using existing social media, it is hoped that it can attract young people as well. Thus, I, as the younger generation, hope that the government is able to empower the potential that exists in Balinese society.potential that exists in Balinese society.)
Wana Parwa + ([EN] After losing the dice game, the Panda … [EN] After losing the dice game, the Pandavas lived for twelve years in the jungle. In the thirteenth year, they had to disguise themselves unnoticed. If their disguise is uncovered, then they must repeat the period of exile in the forest for another twelve years.The Mahabharata incident occurred around 5,000 years ago, in the last quarter of the Dwaparayuga era. At that time, human life could reach 1,000 years with a long young period. So, do not be surprised if the Pandavas exiled themselves for a dozen years and can still have strong children. Not surprisingly, Bhisma, the elder of Hastinapur's nobles, was still alive when Arjuna, his grandson, had a son named Abhimanyu.In the forest, the Pandavas meet various magical things. One of the most important is the meeting of Maharaja Yudhisthira with a python who was Nahusa, his own ancestor. Nahusa was cursed to be a snake because of his arrogance. There was also the Yaksa Prasna incident, when Maharaja Yudhisthira was tested by Lord Yamaraja, the controller of death.by Lord Yamaraja, the controller of death.)
Arjuna Wiwaha + ([EN] Kakawin Arjuna Wiwaha is a modificati … [EN] Kakawin Arjuna Wiwaha is a modification of the historical story in the Mahabharata, especially in Wana Parwa. This Kakawin tells about Arjuna's journey to search for magic weapons from Lord Shiva. In 1019-1042 A.D., the story of this ascetic Arjuna was translated and written in the form of ancient Javanese kakawin by Mpu Kanwa. The writing of this kakawin was done during the reign of King Airlangga.At the beginning of this kakawin there is a story about Arjuna who did a hermitage on Mount Mahameru to get blessings from Lord Indra. Then, he was seduced by two angels. But Arjuna passed the test. As a blessing, he was given a magic weapon by Lord Indra.There is also a story when Arjuna killed demon Niwatakawaca who controlled the demigods’ realm and disturbed the peace of the demigods.This Kakawin, although in some parts does not correspond to its original history, is very popular among the Balinese. This kakawin is the most widely quoted and studied in schools. However, as a historical reference, this kakawin is not credible because many parts have been modified. There are many parts that do not fit the Mahabharata story according to the original as written by Maharsi Wyasa. Therefore, this kakawin is classified as a literary work, not a historical epoch.s a literary work, not a historical epoch.)
Tutur Parakriya + ([EN] Lontar Tutur Parakriya describes a co … [EN] Lontar Tutur Parakriya describes a conversation between Bhatara Siwa and his son, Bhatara Kumara. The narration in this palm-leaf manuscript begins with Bhatari Uma's request that Bhatara Kumara ask Bhatara Siwa about the teachings that lead one to liberation. Bhatara Kumara then asked about the origin of the universe. Everything that exists comes from God in the spiritual realm (niskala). From the stagnant state then arises the basic material forms of the universe called the matras. From the matras, following successive nada, windu and ardhacandra which then causes a condition called wiswa. From wiswa comes letters which included swara (vowels) and wyanjana (consonants) which were the embodiments of the gods. With the embodiment of such gods, the priests are encouraged to worship them equipped with pure paraphernalia consisting of flowers, seeds, rice, incense, oil lamps and sandalwood water. The use of such equipment is in line with the understanding of the holiness of the form of God Almighty, which is stated in various media including Omkara. The manifestation of God in other relationships is in the relationship between the god and the cardinal directions.This Tutur Parakriya lontar manuscript is mostly about phonetic characters and combinations of those characters that give birth to various forms in the universe. By processing various types of letters, various types of energy will be obtained for human life. This palm-leaf manuscript is not a historical record, but a teaching called aksara yoga. Some mystics in Bali use a combination of lettters to gain mystical power.nation of lettters to gain mystical power.)
Wrespati (Wrihaspati) Tattwa + ([EN] Lontar Wrihaspati tattwa is one of th … [EN] Lontar Wrihaspati tattwa is one of the lontar texts which becomes the source of belief of the Hindu community in Bali. Actually, this palm-leaf text is a Sanskrit text that is thought to originate from the tenth century. Possibly, this Sanskrit text is also a copy of more authentic Puranas. The Sanskrit text in Wrespati Tattwa consists of 74 verses and each verse is given a translation and commentary in ancient Javanese language. Such system has been common since the reign of King Dharmawangsa in Panjalu. Therefore, this palm-leaf text was probably translated into ancient Javanese around that era.Wrespati (Wrihaspati) was a great rsi who became a teacher of the gods. He is a brahmana who rules Planet Jupiter. Therefore, if Planet Jupiter approaches the moon, Hindus consider it a good day to start learning spiritual knowledge. In Wrespati Tattwa, there is a dialog between Rsi Wrihaspati and Lord Shiva, the ruler of Mount Kailasa. The content of the dialog includes the existence of cosmic consciousness or cetana, and cosmic darkness or acetana.Cetana and acetana cause various types of differences in the universe. Cetana and acetana also cause an increase and deterioration of the mind. Because of increased awareness, humans reach higher planets after death, which is known as swargaloka (heavens). Conversely, when human consciousness degenerates, they sink into terrible planets called naraka (hell). So, heaven and hell are on other planets, not on Earth.Many people mistakenly interpret the teachings of Wrespati Tattwa and conclude that heaven and hell only exist in the mind. This is a wrong conclusion. In fact, if the text of Wrespati Tattwa is interpreted more deeply, the mind is cause of humans’ going to heaven, hell or achieve liberation. The mind binds man in the chains of desires, and without intelligence and knowledge, man will be made degenerated by his own desires.Lontar Wrespati Tattwa also teaches about how to achieve liberation. According to this text, liberation can only be achieved if one is freed from illusions. Illusion means to think that he is a gross body and think that this material nature is his eternal abode. Such awareness can only be achieved by a process called yoga. Yoga does not mean merely gymnastic movements. Yoga means connecting the mind with spiritual awareness.necting the mind with spiritual awareness.)
Putru Saji Tarpana + ([EN] One of the most interesting ancient t … [EN] One of the most interesting ancient texts in Bali is probably Putru Saji Tarpana. If you have used GPS as a guide, then Putru Saji Tarpana is a collection of directions for the spirits of people who have died. The contents of this text is written in ancient Javanese language, mixed with ordinary Balinese, perhaps made and copied from the fifteenth century, and until now must be read during cremation ceremonies or at Atma Wedana (Ngarorasin) ceremony.The first and last part of the manuscript does not indicate in which year and during the reign of which king the script was made. From the beginning to the end, this text contains clues about the magical places the spirit of the deceased will pass before finally reaching Yamaloka. Yamaloka is the gate of the court of spirit, where every deed will be weighed according to the provisions of the Dharma law.According to this ejection, the spirit of the deceased will encounter many strange things during the journey to Yamaloka. The magical places are in the form of forests on clouds, highways, wells, darkness, strange creatures, to deep rivers and mud. The spirit will also cross a bridge. If his actions during his life are good, all those terrible things will be passed over easily. If his actions are evil for life, the spirit will be trapped in those strange places.In order for the spirit to pass through strange places easily, Putru Saji Tarpana gave directions to the road and supplies that the spirit had to carry. These road directions also contain provisions that must be given by the spirit to the astral creatures he encounters.But this does not mean that only with a large ceremony of death can the spirit be freed from all sins. The death ceremony can only help the spirit journey to reach Yamaloka's court, but it cannot erase his bad deeds during life. Food ingredients and water offered to the spirits of the dead aims to give them a new body in the new nature, but not to wash away their sins.w nature, but not to wash away their sins.)
Banawa Sekar + ([EN] One of the shortest kakawins is Banaw … [EN] One of the shortest kakawins is Banawa Sekar, which is commonly called Banawa Sekar Tanakung because it was written by Mpu Tanakung in 1351 AD. Banawa Sekar means "boat of flowers". This Kakawin was written by Mpu Tanakung (not his real name) when King Hayam Wuruk committed a great holy sacrifice (Sraddha) addressed to his late grandmother, Dyah Rajapatni Gayatri, at Majapahit palace square.There are only 12 stanzas in this kakawin, divided into three chapters. The first chapter describes the magnificence of the sraddha ceremony performed by Raja Hayam Wuruk. Many priests, royal families, nobles and all Majapahit officials were present to offer prayers and respect for the deity of Rajapatni Gayatri which was seated on a white throne.The second chapter describes various offerings from many descendants of the Majapahit aristocracy. There are offerings in the form of poetry, dances and so on. The last offering was a flower boat by King Hayam Wuruk. He offered a boat made from a variety of colorful flowers. There are gadung flowers, lotus, kayu mas, sanggalangit, jasmine, magnolia and so on. The boat was very beautiful.The final chapter expresses regret of the poet for not being able to explain the grandeur of the ceremony as the king expected. He hoped that the kakawin would be received by the king and make him happy before the kakawin was later copied in the form of palm-leaf manuscript.Zoetmulder (1983) transliterated this kakawin into Latin script and translated it into Dutch and Indonesian.d translated it into Dutch and Indonesian.)
Sabha Parwa + ([EN] Sabha Parwa is the second of the eigh … [EN] Sabha Parwa is the second of the eighteen Parwas (great chapters) of Mahabharata. Narration in Sabha Parwa begins with the invitation of the five Pandavas to Hastinapur to play dice. Hastinapur is located about 45 minutes from Delhi, so the distance is not too far. Keep in mind that all events in the Mahabharata are real. However, when the Mahabharata entered into various cultures in the world, this historical record was rewritten in the form of poetry, folktales and songs. In Indonesia itself, the Mahabharata was much changed its story to suit the interests at that time. This causes kakawin tobe unreliable as a source of history, but a literary work.Mahabharata was written by Maharsi Krishna Dwaipayana Vyasa, the greatest and most respected sage by all Hindus.In Sabha Parwa, the saddest story is when Drupadi, the wife of the Pandavas, was dragged into the courtroom because her husbands lost bets. When Drupadi was almost stripped naked by Dussasana, Sri Krishna, who was Lord Vishnu himself, protected her by giving a very long string of saris to cover her body.Sabha Parwa is historical evidence that God is always present for anyone who surrenders to Him and becomes His faithful devotees. to Him and becomes His faithful devotees.)
Babad Brahmana Catur + ([EN] Sometimes many people still consider … [EN] Sometimes many people still consider Babad Brahmana Catur text and Dwijendra Tattwa text are the same, but these lontar texts belong to two different categories. The Babad Brahmana Catur tells about the journey of Dang Hyang Nirartha, a Hindu priest from the late Majapahit era (1489 A.D.). He came to Bali and became an advisor to the Balinese kingdom in Waturenggong era. This chronicle mainly describes about the places that he had visited in Java, Bali, Lombok and Sumbawa, until finally he reached spiritual elevation on the crest of Uluwatu. Not only that, this chronicle also tells the miracles that he had made and various holy places built by him and by some of his descendants.The Babad Brahmana Catur text is an important genealogical source for descendants of the brahmana clan (soroh) in Bali. Copied several times by different authors, this manuscript still survives to the present time in the form of palm-leaf manuscripts and latin transliteration. Fortunately, Indonesian translation is available, too.Broadly speaking, this chronicle gives a glimpse about the situation when Majapahit collapsed—it had a major influence on the development of literacy in Java and Bali. As a Hindu religious leader, Dang Hyang Nirartha had a mission to defend the sacred teachings from extinction. In a unique way, he finally managed to maintain this religious system in Bali with its religious and cultural foundations that can be seen today.ltural foundations that can be seen today.)
Adi Parwa + ([EN] The battle between Pandava and the Ka … [EN] The battle between Pandava and the Kauravas took place some 5,000 years ago in India and was recorded by Rsi Wedawyasa as the Epic of the Mahabharata. There are 100,000 verses in this book which are divided into 18 Parwas (big chapters). Each Parwa has a section called Kanda.Adi Parwa is the first part of the Mahabharata which tells about the ancestral lineage of the Pandavas and Kauravas. It was stated that they were descendants of the Lunar Dynasty. In ancient times, humanity was ruled by the great kings of two dynasties, namely the Sun and the Moon. The two dynasties began from Lord Surya (the sun-god) and Lord Candra (the moon-god), so the quality of the kings of their descendants far exceeded those of ordinary humans.Adi Parwa mainly tells about the creation of the universe in four stages, the appearance of the divine incarnations (avataras) of God in the previous eras, the birth of Pandavas and Kauravas and the birth of Maharsi Krishna Dwaipayana Wyasa who is the incarnation of God and the most respected sage for the Hindus around the world. The most important part of Adi Parwa is the story of the appearance of Sri Krishna, God Almighty, into this mortal world to speak the Bhagavad-gita which is considered one of the most important Vedic scriptures for Hindus.At the time of Dharmawangsa reign in the Panjalu kingdom, Adi Parwa was translated into ancient Javanese together with other parwas by the Javanese poets at that time. Some names of places in Sanskrit are distorted during translations. Because of this massive literacy project in Dharmawangsa era, many names of places in the Mahabharata were used as names of places in Java until now.used as names of places in Java until now.)
Yama Purana Tattwa + ([EN] There are various events that cause p … [EN] There are various events that cause people to die. There are people who die naturally due to age, there are those who die from illness even though they are young. In many instances, some die because of accidents, natural disasters or being killed. The most unfortunate thing is that it was suicide.According to Yama Purana Tattwa, reasonable death is referred to as starch, whereas death due to accident, disaster or because of an animal is called wrong starch. Death due to murder or suicide is called starch. The ways in which humans deal with death have different effects on the consciousness of the spirit after death. The spirits of people who die naturally are different from those of those who die in accidents or commit suicide. Lontar Yama Purana Tattwa gives a category of these types of death and describes the state of a person's spirit if he dies in a certain way.Lontar Yama Purana Tattwa is a collection of dialogues between Lord Yama, the lord of death, and the great rsi in Janaloka. This ejection also mentions deaths due to landslides, which must be made a special ceremony so that the spirits that die do not turn into preta, or ghosts. This ejection also mentions the order of death ceremonies for people who died naturally and unnaturally.people who died naturally and unnaturally.)
Literature wisatawan dibali + (added, the arrival of tourists in Bali is … added, the arrival of tourists in Bali is an opportunity for Bali to show its readiness to build trust for potential foreign tourists to be able to visit Bali.According to Putu Winastra, ASITA Bali along with all other tourism components are very ready to receive foreign tourist arrivals in Bali."We have prepared SOPs with the government and we hope that there will be no more problems and obstacles in the future. Of course, many tourists will not come immediately, all require a process," he said.In welcoming foreign tourists who come to Bali, the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy has also designed a warm up vacation program.This program is an innovation designed for tourists or PPLN who have just arrived in Bali to be able to undergo quarantine in a hotel with a bubble system that allows them to do activities not limited to their rooms, but can carry out various activities in a special bubble area prepared by the hotel manager.bubble area prepared by the hotel manager.)
Unconditionally Perfect + (as is well known in Indonesia, people with … as is well known in Indonesia, people with disabilities must be the focus of the government, whether from cases of bullying from the surrounding environment or the disadvantage of people with disabilities who appear to be receiving social sanctions for mistakes they have not made. The "MANDANG DASA" (Mewujudkan Penyandang Disabilitas tanpa Batasan) program is philosophy of looking at the number ten as a perfect number but must be applicable to all humans. It is hoped that this program can provide government synergy to focus more on education and the environment around people with disabilities. We are all the same, We are all brothers or sisters, We are all friends.l brothers or sisters, We are all friends.)
dirty ditch + (floods because there are lots of piles of garbage in the ditches. My hope in the future is that people in Bali will no longer throw garbage anywhere or in the gutters. As a result of the actions of irresponsible persons, Bali became flooded.)
Sapta Sanak + (government, especially leaders, cannot sta … government, especially leaders, cannot stand aloneOgoh-ogoh Sapta Sanak made by ST. Tunas Mekar who won 3rd place in Tabanan Regency is ogoh-ogoh which means four brothers who are with humans, where the four brothers consist of 1) yeh nyom, 2) Blood, 3) Ari -ari ,. 4) LamadWhy do I like these ogoh-ogoh? Because there is little advice contained therein. The advice is that as a government we must not forget what we conveyed/promised before being elected.If it's like that then the government must be able to accept what the members and the community think, just like we have 4 brothers who are called Sapta Sanakhave 4 brothers who are called Sapta Sanak)
hope for future leaders + (hope for future leaders)
Not Buried Not Burned + (in Bali province, Bangli district, Kintama … in Bali province, Bangli district, Kintamani district, Trunyan village. Trunyan village has a very unique burial tradition and is different from the villages in Bali, where the bodies are not buried and not burned, but are only placed on the ground covered with bamboo filled with white cloth, but the corpses do not emit an unpleasant odor. A corpse that is placed under a tarumenyan tree will not emit an odor because the tree can neutralize the odor arising from the corpse. And what's unique is that the tarumenyan tree can only grow well in the traditional village of Bali Aga Trunyan and this tree is believed to have existed since 500 years ago. With the unique tradition that belongs to the Balinese Aga tradition, Trunyan Village attracts many tourists to visit there to see the Balinese Aga traditional traditions and see tarumenyan trees that have been around for a long time and can feel the effects of tarumenyan trees first hand.he effects of tarumenyan trees first hand.)
my experience about education in the midst of the covid 19 pandemic (complaining) + (my experience about education in the midst of the covid 19 pandemic (complaining))
violate traffic signs + (on Monday when I came home from school, I saw that there were many who violated red lights, I hope the government will tighten the rules so that accidents don't happen)
Literature jalanan rusak yang buat susah + (when I came home from school I passed the … when I came home from school I passed the South Nangka road, the road there was quite damaged which made it a little difficult for me to pass it when I was in a hurry. I hope the governor of Bali repairs the damaged road so that motorists feel safe when passing through it. I mean the holes on the side of the road need more so that they can help the flow of water when a flood occurs so that it doesn't make it too difficult for motorists when driving, especially at night. make a sign to dispose of trash in its place on the side of the road so that pedestrians/riders can see the sign. and I think it gives a slightly colored street direction sign so that at night it can be seen by motorists passing through itan be seen by motorists passing through it)
broken boards and beach + (when I passed the South Nangka road, the r … when I passed the South Nangka road, the road there was very damaged and it was difficult for motorcycles and cars to pass when they were in a hurry. I hope Mr. Governor of Bali will immediately repair the road. when I was on vacation at the beach I found a lot of trash on the coast, and from that I hope that residents throw garbage in its place.that residents throw garbage in its place.)
Strength in Difference, for a Great Soul + (“Indonesia is analogous to biodiversity in … “Indonesia is analogous to biodiversity in the sea, when it has been able to dive into it, the beauty will be exposed.”“Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Tan Hana Dharma Mangrwa” is a phrase in Kakawin Sutasoma that became the Indonesian motto. Different but still one, that's what it means. Simple, but meaningful. As a diverse nation, the diversity of life in Indonesia is unparalleled. Starting from tribes, religions, races, and diversity of groups have been staples in the identity of the Indonesian nation since the time of the ancestors. However, the truth is that life’s wheel isn’t always good. There are times when diversity becomes a threat, like a double-edged sword. Knowing this, it is vital to instill a sense of tolerance for diversity in the children of a nation. True mutual respect, esteem, and love are the keys to a strong bond of brotherhood in diversity. Hinduism recognizes a concept titled kinship called “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”.From the Sanskrit, “vasudha” means earth, “iva” means as, and “kutumbakam” means family, so Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam has the meaning that all peoples of the world are one family and brothers without distinction of the tribe, religion, or race, language, or culture. Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam suggests five things in its successful implementation: truth, virtue, charity, peace, and ahimsa. If carefully observed, all of these cues have naturally grown in each and every person. Then, what young people need to do now? Along with maintaining the existence of the key enforcer of the current sense of kinship. In accordance with the Nangun Sat Kerthi Loka Bali vision of the Nawa Cita, which has been regarded as the fundamental element of life in Bali. We must realize and take in the spirit inside ourselves to grow towards Bali's New Era. Bali is well-known abroad for its friendliness, kindness, and hospitality. We can all agree that there will always be differences between us, as stated in one of the sections of Sad Kerthi, which is the realization of Nangun Sat Kerthi Loka Bali's vision, called Jnana Kerthi. So, for the realization of Bali Santhi Jagadhita, this should be the main reason for which we, as religious people, should practice Asah, Asih, Asuh, Salunglung Sabayantaka, and Paras Paros Sarpanaya.ng Sabayantaka, and Paras Paros Sarpanaya.)
Literature BASAbali wiki dapat mendorong andan untuk berpartisipasi dalam isu-isu sipil? + (• In my opinion, the BasaBali Wiki platfor … • In my opinion, the BasaBali Wiki platform has a very positive impact on society in paying attention to civil issues in the environment. This platform is already widely known by people. This platform can also be accessed in 80 countries and this can provide opportunities for me and the community to participate in civic issues. In my opinion, the way to increase community participation in promoting civic issues through the BasaBali Wiki platform is to conduct seminars or outreach to villages so that this platform is widely known by the public. Many parents cannot use technology and also many teenagers today do not want to find out what innovations exist today. By giving seminars or outreach to villages, it is hoped that this platform will be known by many people so that it will have a positive impact on encouraging participation in civic issues. I hope that in the future the BASAbali wiki will always be consistent in providing better and more extraordinary works, using the Balinese language, and continuing to cultivate the Balinese language in this era of globalization.ese language in this era of globalization.)

Baligrafi Kelapa + (All parts of the coconut plant can be used … All parts of the coconut plant can be used by humans. In the midst of strong winds, coconut trees are still able to stand firm. Even when it has fallen and dried up, the stems and leaves can still be useful. I imply the same hope, although in a visualized form that is not yet fully perfect.alized form that is not yet fully perfect.)

" KEMACETAN YANG TERJADI DI BALI " + (" JUST CONNECTION OCCURRING IN BALI " OM … " JUST CONNECTION OCCURRING IN BALI "OM SWASTIASTU I respect the Government of Bali and I love happy friends. Let us give thanks to the presence of Almighty God who has given Asung Kertawara to all of us so that we can gather in this place. Before I deliver this speech, I first want to thank you for the time and opportunity given to me to deliver my speech of hope. to the Bali government entitled "JUST CONNECTION OCCURRING IN BALI". Traffic jams arise because the volume of motorized vehicles is not proportional to the volume of the road. The number of motorized vehicles and cars increases every day. As a result, cars, public transportation and motorbikes pile up on the streets, traffic jams occur. Congestion can also slow down the performance of people who are stuck in traffic jams. Workers will be late arriving at work and students will arrive late at school. This especially happens to people who choose to use private transportation rather than public transportation. Traffic jams occur because too many people use motorized vehicles or cars and also because many road users do not comply with traffic regulations. On this occasion I would like to invite you to overcome traffic jams in Bali. If we cannot overcome them, at least we can reduce traffic jams in Bali. There are 2 main things we can do to reduce congestion. First, use public transportation, don't use private vehicles, using public transportation can reduce the volume of vehicles on the road. In the end, traffic jams will be reduced. Second, get used to walking if the distance is not too far. This method is simple but difficult to do. Even though walking is healthy, and by walking we are contributing to reducing traffic jams in Bali. I am sure that by taking these 2 actions traffic jams in Bali can be reduced. However, the Bali Government is expected to improve the comfort and safety of public transportation. I am sure that if public transportation is safe and comfortable, there will be more passengers. Finally, the number of private transportation users will decrease by itself. This is all I can say, hopefully it is useful for all of us. Sorry if there are wrong words and actions. For your attention I would like to thank. OM, SHANTIH, SHANTIH, SHANTIH, OMk. OM, SHANTIH, SHANTIH, SHANTIH, OM)
"Nyinggihang Masa Depan Bali sane Berkelanjutan: Pikobet lan Tugas Calon Pamimpin" + ("Beloved fellow citizens, General electio … "Beloved fellow citizens,General elections are the time when we as citizens have the power to shape our future. Bali, our beloved homeland, faces a number of issues that require urgent attention from our future leaders.As we prepare to choose new leaders, it's crucial to consider pressing issues that demand immediate solutions. Among the various problems at hand, some prominent issues that need immediate attention from Bali's future leaders are:Firstly, the environment and sustainability. Bali, with its natural beauty, is under significant pressure due to rapid growth. Conservation of the environment and protection of natural resources are crucial to prevent further damage to the island. Future leaders must have a clear vision to preserve Bali's natural beauty while also managing sustainable growth.Secondly, adequate infrastructure. Despite Bali's status as a popular tourist destination, there's a need for better infrastructure to support economic growth and everyday activities of the people. Effective leaders should prioritize the development of suitable infrastructure without compromising environmental preservation.Thirdly, social welfare. There exist disparities in Bali that need to be addressed. Improving access to education, focusing on public health, and increasing job opportunities with fair wages should be the primary focus of future leaders. Even social welfare will form a strong foundation for Bali's progress.Fourthly, transparency and accountability in governance. It's essential for leaders to build transparent and accountable governance. The community should have complete trust in their leaders and feel heard in the decision-making process.Fellow citizens, this election isn't just about selecting leaders but about choosing leaders with a clear vision, strong commitment, and the ability to address pressing issues. Let's choose leaders who can lead Bali towards a better future, one that is fair and sustainable for us all.Thank you."r and sustainable for us all. Thank you.")
BALI DAKI NAPI BALI MEWALI? + ("OM SWASTYASTU" "OM AWIGHNAM ASTU NAMO SID … "OM SWASTYASTU""OM AWIGHNAM ASTU NAMO SIDHAM""OM ANO BADRAH KRATAWO YANTU WISWATAH"I would like to express my thanks to the presenter, for the time given to me, the honorable ladies and gentlemen of the jury and prospective members of the Bali Province DPD, as well as my fellow participants, whom I am proud of. Before that, let us pray to the presence of Almighty God. Thanks to Him, we can gather here with happiness at the Bali Public Participation Wikithon with orations, which carries the theme, Election 2024: what are the most urgent problems to be addressed by Bali's prospective leaders ? Hopefully events like this can be held frequently to develop a threatening Bali.Happy guests, as we know, Bali is known as the island of a thousand temples with its very beautiful environment, which is often visited by foreign tourists, because Bali is one of the focuses of tourism in Indonesia. This is what drives many foreign tourists to come to Bali. Even though Bali is a tourist destination, this is not the main topic of discussion, but there are problems that have a significant impact on Bali. As we know, this so-called era of destruction, if we talk about the problems in Bali, will cause Bali to collapse. Unfortunately, the problems in Bali have not received treatment that is useful for the island of Bali.Happy guests, if you look at life now it is certainly different from previous life, especially with the problems, the most important problem is related to the environment and land of the island of Bali which has been built up and used as a tourist attraction, this is what will make the island of Bali In terms of land and environment, it will become increasingly narrow, if all the land and environment in Bali is made into a tourist attraction, where will we (humans), animals and others live and live our daily lives? Talking about the land environment that has been converted into a tourist spot, of course there are many daily activities carried out to produce plastic waste for society, this is what will become Bali's next problem. The existence of rubbish in Bali is very sad and gets very little attention, this is what creates big dangers, for example: floods, dengue fever and others. Moreover, as has recently been reported, the rubbish bins or Suwung landfills in Bali are very full and cause fires, giving rise to smoke pollution which causes disease. Are we all willing to live and do activities in dirty places? Of course, many of you are reluctant to live in a dirty place. Happy attendees, if I conclude it is related to the problems in Bali, so that Balinese leaders can provide solutions related to problems: the transfer of land or the environment to become tourist attractions and the rampant waste which has not received special attention from the government. Based on these problems, if we don't work together from now on as the front guard, it is certain that the island of Bali will gradually collapse. The island of Bali, which has been nicknamed a thousand temples, will lose its sanctity. Based on these problems, my hope is that the elected leader of Bali 2024 will be able to find a solution so that the Balinese people can implement the noble values that exist in Bali, namely TRI HITA KARANA, because these problems are related. with the TRI HITA KARANA value, so that Bali can return to the way it was before.Happy guests, that is the speech I can deliver, I hope you all are aware of the current condition of Bali.re aware of the current condition of Bali.)
Infrastruktur Jalan + ("Om Swastyastu, Thank you for the time giv … "Om Swastyastu, Thank you for the time given to me. My name is Ni Luh Ari Purnama Yanti from SMA Negeri 1 Tabanan. To the judges who I really respect and the audience who I really love. I feel very happy to be able to deliver the oration entitled "Road infrastructure"Ladies and gentlemen, as we know, road infrastructure greatly influences the economy today. If there is no road infrastructure or the roads are in disrepair, what else is there to earn a living nowadays? How do I take merchandise abroad? In this millennial era and era of globalization, road infrastructure is very necessary in today's life. Many people today earn a living on the streets, some become Ojols, some become traders and others; Candidates for leadership in 2024 should be able to see the condition of their people in villages and cities, so that they do not create social inequality. So that the roads in villages and cities are the same, so that the materials are good and can last a long time and people can earn a living on smooth roads. And for the 2024 Leader Candidates to be honest about the road and development assistance, so that it doesn't happen that the funds are disbursed but the roads and construction are not completed, let alone non-existent? Don't prospective leaders feel sorry when they see their people earning a living through damaged roads? On a rocking bridge to pass east to west over rivers and seas? there are also those who cannot leave the village because the roads are damaged but in the city the roads are good. However, there are also damaged roads in the city, which makes it difficult for large trucks to pass and causes traffic jams. The 2024 Leader Candidates should now be fair and honest with all their people. 2024 Leader Candidates so that they can pay more attention to their people, so that during the campaign they don't just make sweet promises to their people so that they are not called Sweet Promises of Leader Candidates.OK, that's all my speech, I hope what I say can be heard by the 2024 Leader Candidates. Thank you for your attention, everyone present. "Meli bungkung aba to the temple Sambilang ngayah, Kirang Langkung nunas ampura titiang sisya wawu melajah". I end with the paramashanti "Om Shanti Shanti Shanti Om".paramashanti "Om Shanti Shanti Shanti Om".)
Mutual help with familiy + ("please help between families" The inter … "please help between families" The interactions between people have changed from in-person interactions, now many are turning to social media interactions. This has happened to the millennial generation who were born after generation X or the generation born from 1980 to 2000. So, the millennial generation are people aged 17 to 37 years. Millennials are so attached to technology that direct social contact with others is rare. Millennials are increasingly socializing with other people on the internet. (I hope, we all have to take care of the family because of the family, the karmic margin that is reflected in the cultural value system and customs of foreigners to live in harmony).customs of foreigners to live in harmony).)
Condong and Inclination + ('Dance is an ancient art that is intrinsic … 'Dance is an ancient art that is intrinsic to Balis’ creative spirit. One of the many forms of worship its people offer to the Creator. This is something we have in common with many cultures across the world. Forms of traditional dance are a natural and perhaps inevitable manifestation of human creativity. Modelled and tempered to embody our thoughts and philosophies.'Looking at the rich heritage in traditional Balinese dance whilst discussing the impacts caused by a primarily commercial audience. Writing an article is one part, but it would not be possible without the full-hearted contributions of those who give fully to a collaboration for this type of project. Sri Apriani shares her experiences and performs the Tari Condong in Sawidji Studio whilst being a muse for a series of portraits by Dewi Dian Reich Exploring faces behind the dance.an Reich Exploring faces behind the dance.)
The use of Balinese in the millennial era in BASAbali Site + ( *The use of Balinese in the millennial er … *The use of Balinese in the millennial era* In the millennial era like now, the use of good and correct Balinese has decreased, considering that the younger generation now does not heed Anggah Ungguhin's good and correct Balinese language which is adapted to the interlocutor so that it shows impolite ethics. This can be overcome considering that today's technological developments are increasingly sophisticated. We can learn Balinese at home using our cell phone. We can learn Balinese through applications. An example is the BASAbali Wiki dictionary application which can be downloaded and used for free. In addition, the BASAbali Wiki dictionary provides 3 introductory languages, namely English, Indonesian and Balinese and is equipped with Indonesian and English translations. Which makes it easier for many people, both domestic and foreign, to learn Balinese language and culture. If we don't preserve the Balinese language and culture ourselves, who else? I hope that the BASAbali Wiki dictionary will be better and more complete in the future and provide complete sentence translation features.ide complete sentence translation features. )
Konservasi Lembu Putih Desa Taro + (1. Lembu Putih Conservation 2. Conservation of Taro Forest 3. Protection of Gunung Raun Temple 4. Develop usada plant or medicine plant)
Komunitas Melangge Desa Siangan + (1. Tackling of Plastic Waste 2. Trees Plantation. Go Green 3. Conservation)
Preserving and Modernizing Balinese Culture Before Maligia Marebu Bumi + (50 years later. Bali will be welcoming its … 50 years later. Bali will be welcoming its 2000th saka year, and around this year, Bali will be celebrating its biggest ceremony ever. Apart from Eka Dasa Rudra, Bali will welcome the Maligia Marebu Bumi ceremony which is held once every 1000 years, every last three digits of the Saka year reach 0. However, judging from the current condition of Balinese culture, it is now increasingly dim. Will the Maligia Marebu Bumi ceremony still hold Balinese culture? Because many young people have left Balinese culture, forgetting the Balinese language. Then how. I hope the government can listen to my advice. My suggestion is that the government must infuse Balinese culture to young people, by developing the entertainment industry. Countries like Japan and Korea can maintain their culture because young people watch their own culture. Most young people in Indonesia, especially in Bali watch foreign films and play foreign entertainment with a foreign culture, so that young Balinese have an interest in foreign cultures, and end up having the dream of wanting to live in a foreign country. If the government wants to develop the entertainment industry, then young people will be aware of the culture they have, so they will aspire to develop their own country. In addition to solving internal problems, the entertainment industry is very profitable. With this, Balinese culture will be increasingly recognized by the world and its influence can match Japanese and Korean culture. Then can this be realized? The Entertainment Industry can be anything, such as Movies, Animation, Games, Songs, Etc. Many Balinese HR talents are suitable for this, such as painters who will create 2D graphic designs, City People who are talented with Coding, and Undagi or Sculptors who will create 3D designs. because at this time, it is time for us to modernize our culture so that it can be accepted by our younger generation, even the world by our younger generation, even the world)
Burung pada Ranting + (A bird perched on a tree branch, even thou … A bird perched on a tree branch, even though a bird can fly to and fro wherever it wants, it still needs a home or a place to rest which in this work I describe with a tree branch.It's the same with humans, humans can do whatever they want, can go wherever they want, pursue goals, wander in search of identity. But even so, humans still need a family that is always warmly welcomed as a place to go home, home as a place to rest, friends who are always there as a support system, and of course the main thing is religion or belief as our foothold to step so that we always walk the right path. , because the essence is that no matter how far humans go, they will eventually return to God.ns go, they will eventually return to God.)
Survivor + (A collection images in black and white by … A collection images in black and white by ManButur dedicated to the meaning and value of Trees. ManButur Suantara interviewed by Sawidji Gallery for the article 'I Hear You Tree'. Part of several discussions regarding the power and contribution of Trees into human lives. As started by artist Made Budiarta in 'Inauguration of Trees'. Made Budiarta in 'Inauguration of Trees'.)
Indomitable Beings + (A conceptual mixed media series by artist … A conceptual mixed media series by artist and writer Dian Dewi Reich for Sawidji Collaboration Manus, a Conscious Journey. Australian-Indonesian painter and photographer, Dian Dewi Reich, the founder of the Sawidji Artist Collective, finds herself at the very cross-section of Manus, a Conscious Journey’s creative process. As she claims to be equally attracted to the bizarre world depicted by Hieronymus Bosch and the visuals demonstrating philosophical narratives of Balinese religion, we can say that she embodies the spirit of this collective exhibition through her work Indomitable Beings. Presented in three separate themes all interconnected: plants, animals, and humans. Three categories of living creatures on planet Earth, are separated by biological classifications but united in destiny.cal classifications but united in destiny.)
Tiuk Mangan Yowana Guna + (A golden Indonesia is a time that we reall … A golden Indonesia is a time that we really long for, a time when after 1000 years of independence, Indonesia is a time that gives hope for the welfare of the people. There are many things that can help realize this golden Indonesian era, one of the two most influential things is the QUALITY OF YOUTH and GOVERNMENT INTELLIGENCE.The quality of teenagers in Indonesia itself is very low, we can see from the evidence in the field that there are still many teenagers who cannot get the essence of a sentence. This is influenced by the education system which does not provide space for children to express all the ideas they have, the education system in Indonesia still places great emphasis on recitation and monotonous methods, even though there is a solution from the government regarding independent learning methods which are considered to be the solution to this problem, I felt it needed to be developed. Therefore, the government must think one step further to develop the education system in Indonesia, because this is a function of the intelligence of the leaders that we hope for in order to create sharp knives for teenagers.Don't forget the stunting problem experienced by children in Indonesia, this causes many children to grow and develop with very, very minimal brain capacity. Is there a solution from the government?Of course, we have to consider this together, because it is only through children and teenagers that the Indonesian nation can achieve its desire to become a golden Indonesia, which is likely to be just a fantasy.Hopefully, through this media, the government can consider things that are really urgent for it to do, and can lead the Indonesian nation towards a golden Indonesia with the Sharp Knives of Youth. Indonesia with the Sharp Knives of Youth.)
Bali, Nature and The Culture. + (A little paradise with a lot of beauty in … A little paradise with a lot of beauty in it, that's Bali. An exotic island in Indonesia that is famous for its beautiful nature and culture. Often dubbed as the 'Island of the Gods' because of the strong Hindu culture in Bali. The island is categorized as the Lesser Sunda Islands with the capital city of Denpasar. The rich culture and friendly people make this island a popular tourist spot among tourists. Like a prima donna who is favored by all circles. There is no doubt about its popularity in the eyes of the world. Bali's economy is largely supported by the tourism sector. The tourism industry is centered in South Bali and in several other areas. The main tourist sites are Kuta and its surrounding areas such as Legian and Seminyak. Bali not only presents a wide selection of natural attractions, but also interesting arts and culture. The temple buildings, local customs and habits of the Balinese people who are very thick with their culture make Bali always alive for National Tourism. Balinese people are very strong in maintaining their local customs. They strongly uphold and maintain their traditions until now. By presenting the beauty of nature and the uniqueness of local culture, Bali Island is able to attract millions of tourists every year.o attract millions of tourists every year.)
The Sleeping White Wood + (A series of photographs exploring a differ … A series of photographs exploring a different, subtler side of the White Wood of Banyan. The fearsomeness of time evident in the turns and creases of this beautiful Sacred Tree.Botanical Notes..The White Wood Tree of Banyan was thought to be a ‘Bunut’ Tree or ‘Banyan Tree. Like many similar Ancient Trees in Bali. However, statements from local residents confirm that the genus of the tree has not yet been expressly confirmed. By the Ministry of Forestry or any University research teams. Their reluctance to confirm the genus of the tree is due to some particularities.It is said the White Wood does not flower but bears fruit (we were a direct witness to the abundance of fruit on The White Wood). It has also been said that the White Wood will shed all its leaves every few months. Though Banyan Trees may shed leaves to retain moisture, it is unusual for a tree to shed leaves this regularly in a moist climate. So for all these reasons, the villagers have continued to call this tree Pohon Kayu Putih Bayan (the White Wood of Banyan).yu Putih Bayan (the White Wood of Banyan).)
Leader of Asta Brata Teachings (Election 2024) + (A true leader is a leader based on the tea … A true leader is a leader based on the teachings of Asta Brata. Asta Brata means eight characteristics of a god that should be used as a guide for a leader so that he is able to lead his people well. As for the parts, namely:1. Indra Brata is like air, which is soothing2. Yama Brata is firm and fair3. Surya Brata who is able to protect the community4. Candra Brata is warm-hearted, polite5. Bayu Brata is a person who cares about society6. Kuwera Brata is a property capable of prosperity7. Baruna Brata has extensive knowledge and insight8. Agni Brata is like fire, has a burning spirit.Don't Choose the Wrong Leader in 2024it. Don't Choose the Wrong Leader in 2024)
Reboisasi + (A: Brother Mang, what are those people doing?? B: That is called reforestation or replanting trees. A: Why do that? B: So we can protect and keep the enviroment. If we do good to nature, we'll live happily.)
Gumine Mangkin + (A: Dad, there are a lot of wild animals out there. B: That's because their habitat has been destroyed by mandkind. Cutting trees indiscrimately. Throwing litters carelessly. A: Those, Dad...)
The Spirit of Triangular Sandwich Against the Corona Pandemic + (ANNIVERSARY OF THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC, T … ANNIVERSARY OF THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC, TOURISM IN A SILENT ECONOMYThe difficulty of finding a job during this pandemic made me confused about where to get my income from because I used to work in the tourism sector until I was sent home due to the Coronavirus pandemic.I tried many things, from selling loloh cemcem, planting crops, to raising chickens, but did not find much success. However, I did not give up.I finally tried making Astungkara, or triangle bread. My triangle bread business ran smoothly and I even contracted a shop in a market to sell triangle bread and several other loaves there.In this situation, I am grateful because I have learned new knowledge on how to start a business, even though the business is small.One of my main takeaways from this experience was being taught not to complain about the situation, because the situation was created by myself, and instead move on and try to fix the situation. My eventual success reminded me that there must be an end result behind the movement.Based on what I experienced, I hope that the government will support local entrepreneurs by providing assistance and incentivizing people to shop and buy local Balinese products.Good luck, good health, and keep it up !!!!!od luck, good health, and keep it up !!!!!)
MARGA SENGKALA + (Accidents are the most inevitable thing, w … Accidents are the most inevitable thing, who wants injuries to themselves? Who wants to go home in name only? No one wants to hurt themselves because of circumstances.Look at the beautiful carvings on the asphalt. It's as if her beauty has turned into a very dangerous threat, we often hear about accidents caused by potholes, damaged roads or so on. Many victims have fallen and even lost their lives. The carvings on the road are left until a fatality occurs before it is justified, how long are you going to wait for the victim to fall?This should be very important if you look at it, not only are the roads damaged, there is no street lighting, who should you report to? Do you have to wait for fatalities to prove that this situation is very dangerous to life? The Sengkala clan has become a shadowy threat to life. We often encounter damaged roads, potholes that cause accidents for us.Let's be sensitive to our surroundings, how long are we going to wait for many fatalities to be justified? This shouldn't just be looked down upon, we need street lighting. We need smooth roads, not just smooth government salaries but roads that have not been repaired.ies but roads that have not been repaired.)
Namtamin Kalanguan Jagat Bali ring Ambaralaya + (According to Mr. Sandiaga Salahudin Uno as … According to Mr. Sandiaga Salahudin Uno as Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia, Bali is the province that contributes the most foreign exchange from the tourism sector in Indonesia. However, since Covid-19 has wreaked havoc on the world, tourists no longer travel to Bali. Likewise, Bali's tourism life is dead. This has a bad influence on the economic, social, and psychological aspects of the Balinese people. Balinese people who work in tourism currently do not have a livelihood, this causes problems in the economic field. Because everything that is needed must be purchased using money, it makes people sad, problems arise in the psyche. Under these circumstances, there are now many beggars and buskers at crossroads who wear Balinese traditional clothes, problems arise in the social sector. Because the death of Bali tourism has a bad effect, it is necessary to find a way out so that tourism can bounce back.Since the arrival of the Covid-19 pandemic, digital technology or in the network is growing. This digital technology can generate Bali tourism. How to? In my opinion, currently, the government can sell the existence of art, culture, and natural beauty to the world market through the website. The website can also be filled with virtual exhibitions using 360-degree technology, such as digital exhibitions that have often been carried out by people abroad. With one website, you can fill in several videos and virtual exhibitions from art museums throughout Bali. Through this website, tourists do not need to come to Bali, but only with digital experience, they can enjoy the natural beauty of Bali.Now what can also be developed is the performing arts or performing arts which can be recorded and shared online or digitally. Balinese people who have not got jobs can be embraced to learn together performing arts such as Kecak and other colossal dances. It needs to be noted, those who want to watch every video on the website must buy a ticket in advance.From some of the opinions I conveyed above, the development of digital technology can be a bridge to awaken Bali tourism while preserving Balinese art and culture. In addition, currently, each tourist spot must prepare health protocol equipment so that anyone who wants to travel to these tourist attractions still pays attention to health protocols to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic. Hopefully, the pandemic can disappear soon, the world will return to normal, and Bali tourism can rise and stand strong.nd Bali tourism can rise and stand strong.)
Ngolah luu Ring Jagat Natha + (Action Plan is a description of the ways t … Action Plan is a description of the ways that must be taken to achieve the goal. This Action Plan can be useful as a guide on what steps to take, how, and when to implement them to achieve certain goals.Our action plan is entitled "Ngolah Luu Ring Jagat Natha".Our team's action plan is that we will first explain the facts about waste in Bali, in Indonesia, and in the world. Like news shows that spread about a lot of garbage until the pile of garbage resembles a hill. For this reason, my team and I will collect the waste and then sort it into 2 parts, namely organic waste and non-organic waste. Organic waste such as vegetable scraps to fruit skins are used as Eco Enzymes that can help fertilize plants. Non-organic luu, such as plastic, are used for posters or collages.The purpose of this movement is so that people know or are aware of the importance of processing waste properly and correctly, so that Jagat Natha is free from waste.The benefits of this plan are:1. Reducing waste in Bali, in Indonesia and the world.2. With proper and proper waste management, it can be a business opportunity for all of us.For example Eco Enzymes and collages or posters. With a simple way and easy to find ingredients, we become influencers to turn piles of garbage into business opportunities.es of garbage into business opportunities.)
Agastya Parwa + (Agastya Parwa literally means "Maharsi Aga … Agastya Parwa literally means "Maharsi Agastya's Chapter". This palm manuscript is an adaptation of Weda Agastya Samhita in Sanskrit. It describes dialogs bewteen Maharsi Agastya and hs son, Dridhasyu. The content of their dialogs is split into seven parts. The first part tells about creation of the universe. Th second part tells about maintenance and dissolution of the cosmic manifestation, including the existence of heaven and hell. The second part also describes sinful and pious activities. This part also contains lists of merits one gets from doing certain pious activities. The third part discuses about the life of the demigods and the demons (asuras) as well as genealogy of the Manus. In the fourth part, Rsi Agastya teaches about self-realization and spiritual advancement (moksa). In the fifth part there are family trees of pious kings and great sages in the past. In the sixth part, there is a description about prescribed duties of mankind especially regarding sacrifice, atonement and self-restrain. In the seventh part, there is a description about duties of each varna (division) in the human society.ach varna (division) in the human society.)
Aji Janantaka + (Aji Janantaka is a mythical lontar which t … Aji Janantaka is a mythical lontar which tells the origin of wood in Bali. This lontar tells about woods that have a hierarchy like a royal system among humans. Based on the story in Aji Janantaka, Balinese people determine the types of wood that can be used to build shrines, house buildings, or make utensils and masks. There are sacred types of wood that can only be used to build holy places and may not be used for ordinary building materials.The story in this lontar begins with a king named Pratipa who ruled in the land of Janantaka. The king had five ministers namely Matwa, Rangga, Tumenggung, Arya and Kadeyan. In addition, he had five other officials, namely Punggawa, Manca, Perbekel, Pecalang, Kelihan Banjar, and Kasinoman. They were all attacked by a plague of leprosy which could not be cured by any means. It is said that this plague was originated from Lord Shiva who displeased King Pratipa because the king had made an offense.King Pratipa then sent Matwa to go to Lord Dharma in heaven to ask for healing. According to Lord Dharma, the entire kingdom had to be moved from Janantaka to Wanapringga. Dewa Dharma then gave them purification for their ailments. However, this purification meant that they would all be dissolved and be reborn into trees.All types of trees originating from the king, Arya, Rangga, Demung, Tumenggung, pecalang, Perbekel, kliyan and kasinoman cannot be used for building holy buildings because they had previously been affected by leprosy (known as “cukil daki” or “ila” disease). The trees that are considered contaminated include the Bengkulitan, Taru Brokan (deformed tree due to being eaten by pests), Embud Hati tree, Soca Menengan Sunduk tree, and Soca Nyuwun Lambang tree.This lontar can be referred to as a simple botanical taxonomic palm-leaf manuscript centered on local trees that grew in Bali in the past. There are also Brahmin tree class and Taru Sari tree class. Both types of trees can be used as sacred building materials. There are also jempini, bayur and bentawa trees belonging to the taru sakama-kama class, which can be used for any purpose.Apart from the types of trees, Lontar Aji Janantaka also describes types of fragrant flowers that can be used for ceremonies. These fragrant flowering trees are classified as sekar madewi, namely cananga, frangipani, canigara, tigaron, sebita, kembang kuning, kemoning, tigakancu, tampak bela, katrangan, nagasari, jasmine, jempiring, pudak sari, pudak cinaga, pudak kalasa, sekar gambir, chrysanthemum, magnolia, ratna, and gadung kasturi.emum, magnolia, ratna, and gadung kasturi.)