Purnama Kapat

Holiday or Ceremony

Purnama Kapat

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Calendar

Pawukon:
Sasih

Dictionary words

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Information about Holiday or Ceremony

Purnama Kapat

Where did this ceremony take place:

Place Karangasem

In English

A lunar year in Balinese Hindu calendar consists of twelve months. This means that there are twelve full moon’s days and twelve new moon’s days in a year. Every three years, to adjust lunar and solar calendar calculation, there is one additional month added in the lunar calendar. It is called mala masa or mala sasih. Purnama Kapat (the fourth full moon) falls on Octobers. It is closely related to plants, crops, and medicine. Entering Kapat month, rain starts to fall, the monsoon changes direction and the season alters. Foliaged trees thrive and flowers bloom everywhere. Kapat full moon is the most beautiful full moon throughout the year. Therefore, it becomes a special holiday to celebrate the advent of the rainy season.

In Balinese

Ring awarsa manut kalender Hindu ring Bali wenten roras sasih. Dadosne, purnama lan tilem medal ping roras ring awarsa. Nemu tigang warsa apisan, mangda ketekan warsa manut wulan lan manut surya nenten doh lempas, wenten sasih kaseselang malih siki, kabawos mala masa utawi mala sasih. Purnama Kapat rauh nyabran bulan Oktober, tur kahananipun eret saking sarwa entik-entikan, tetanduran sawah, lan tetambaan. Ngelabuh sasih Kapat, sabeh sampun ngawit tur masane magentos. Tarune ngawilis lan sekare kembang ring sasih puniki. Purnama Kapat inggih punika purnama sane pinih luwih lan tis salangkung warsa. Nika mawinan purnama Kapat dados rahina suci sane luwih, kalih panyanggra pangawit masan sabeh.

In Indonesian

Dalam satu tahun kalender Hindu ada dua belas bulan. Ini berarti ada dua belas kali purnama dan dua belas kali tilem. Setiap tiga tahun, untuk menyesuaikan perhitungan kalender bulan dan matahari, ada satu bulan tambahan, disebut mala masa atau mala sasih. Purnama kapat jatuh pada bulan oktober. Purnama Kapat sangat terkait dengan tumbuh-tumbuhan, panen dan obat-obatan. Memasuki bulan kapat, hujan mulai turun dan musim berganti. Pepohonan menghijau dan bunga-bungaan mekar pada masa ini. Purnama kapat adalah purnama paling indah dan sejuk sepanjang tahun. Karena itu, purnama kapat menjadi hari suci yang spesial, sekaligus menyambut datangnya musim hujan.

BeritaSatu

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